{"id":146900,"date":"2025-02-06T16:00:00","date_gmt":"2025-02-06T22:00:00","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.thelocalvoice.net\/oxford\/?p=146900"},"modified":"2025-02-06T11:27:41","modified_gmt":"2025-02-06T17:27:41","slug":"study-explores-compounds-potential-to-enhance-thc-for-pain-treatment","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.thelocalvoice.net\/oxford\/study-explores-compounds-potential-to-enhance-thc-for-pain-treatment\/","title":{"rendered":"Study Explores Compound&#8217;s Potential to Enhance THC for Pain Treatment"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><em>Ole Miss project reveals how CBD could help ease chronic pain, anxiety, mood disorders<\/em><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><em>By Clara Turnage<\/em><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>University of Mississippi<\/strong> researchers have discovered how a compound found in cannabis might be used to mitigate the negative effects of THC, a psychoactive compound in the plant.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>This breakthrough sets the stage for new uses of the CBD, which could help people who experience anxiety, chronic pain, and a number of other illnesses.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Amar Chittiboyina<\/strong>, principal scientist and associate director of the\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/tracking.us.nylas.com\/l\/151b68b6c7dc455b9e06a1c0b31f0049\/1\/987d007a524507a840e7799784fafaec5f456c856549fdc17546fd8c3d253f07?cache_buster=1738774325\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\"><strong>National Center for Natural Products Research<\/strong><\/a>, and a team of investigators recently\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/tracking.us.nylas.com\/l\/151b68b6c7dc455b9e06a1c0b31f0049\/2\/55a1482839769261d11dc0e1c273091b90faecc7bdd54ced1d7f380b5c2dd05f?cache_buster=1738774325\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">published their research in ACS Neuroscience<\/a>.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>&#8220;This research will open a new avenue for anyone in the field of cannabis research,&#8221; Chittiboyina said. &#8220;It actually opens up new prospects or a new horizon in modulating cannabinoid receptors and harnessing THC&#8217;s beneficial effects for pain management.&#8221;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>CBD is\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/tracking.us.nylas.com\/l\/151b68b6c7dc455b9e06a1c0b31f0049\/3\/852a0ad64e612642c44864e1f347b44729a36473bdeafdc5e30228f688f2c218?cache_buster=1738774325\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">one of more than 200 natural cannabinoids\u00a0<\/a>in the cannabis plant, but unlike some of its counterparts, CBD is not psychoactive. Its popularity in the United States has grown since 2018, when the\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/tracking.us.nylas.com\/l\/151b68b6c7dc455b9e06a1c0b31f0049\/4\/2f4b2bfb31ff35935dac9a0702737954472ca62e06b554dd4efb9d9435dc4fbb?cache_buster=1738774325\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\"><strong>Agricultural Improvement Act<\/strong><\/a>\u00a0decriminalized hemp.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>&#8220;The 2018 Farm Bill passage effectively opened a Pandora&#8217;s box of research challenges,&#8221; Chittiboyina said. &#8220;CBD&#8217;s use proliferated across a wide spectrum from pain management, recreational purposes to seemingly endless other applications.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image alignright size-large is-resized\"><a href=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.thelocalvoice.net\/oxford\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/02\/Amar-Chittiboyina-scaled.jpg?ssl=1\"><img data-recalc-dims=\"1\" fetchpriority=\"high\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"640\" height=\"960\" src=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.thelocalvoice.net\/oxford\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/02\/Amar-Chittiboyina-683x1024.jpg?resize=640%2C960&#038;ssl=1\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-146902\" style=\"width:326px;height:auto\" srcset=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.thelocalvoice.net\/oxford\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/02\/Amar-Chittiboyina-scaled.jpg?resize=683%2C1024&amp;ssl=1 683w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.thelocalvoice.net\/oxford\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/02\/Amar-Chittiboyina-scaled.jpg?resize=200%2C300&amp;ssl=1 200w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.thelocalvoice.net\/oxford\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/02\/Amar-Chittiboyina-scaled.jpg?resize=768%2C1152&amp;ssl=1 768w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.thelocalvoice.net\/oxford\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/02\/Amar-Chittiboyina-scaled.jpg?resize=1024%2C1536&amp;ssl=1 1024w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.thelocalvoice.net\/oxford\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/02\/Amar-Chittiboyina-scaled.jpg?resize=1365%2C2048&amp;ssl=1 1365w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.thelocalvoice.net\/oxford\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/02\/Amar-Chittiboyina-scaled.jpg?w=1707&amp;ssl=1 1707w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.thelocalvoice.net\/oxford\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/02\/Amar-Chittiboyina-scaled.jpg?w=1280 1280w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 640px) 100vw, 640px\" \/><\/a><figcaption class=\"wp-element-caption\">Amar Chittiboyina. Photo by Kevin Bain\/Ole Miss Digital Imaging Services.<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p>&#8220;However, the fundamental question lies in understanding how CBD works on various targets and exerts its perceived effects at the molecular level.&#8221;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/tracking.us.nylas.com\/l\/151b68b6c7dc455b9e06a1c0b31f0049\/5\/6036680db22d0e81b5261319b4f779a7c5329857a595aa626d237a272288c895?cache_buster=1738774325\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">Cannabinoid receptor type 1<\/a>\u00a0is a protein found throughout the body that regulates pain, mood, appetite, metabolism, and memory. Both CBD and THC bind to this protein.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>When THC attaches to the receptor, the effect is like an off switch to a light bulb, effectively turning &#8220;off&#8221; the pain. But THC also has harmful side effects, including\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/tracking.us.nylas.com\/l\/151b68b6c7dc455b9e06a1c0b31f0049\/6\/ba6e0b6087595b16cdd3188bcf4b3710c9fc43ea6f96cdbcb90882cb03f312ee?cache_buster=1738774325\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">memory loss<\/a>, nausea, and\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/tracking.us.nylas.com\/l\/151b68b6c7dc455b9e06a1c0b31f0049\/7\/f7954820885a82ee9eebd0193e86833f712cd4afc8ab4a8e1017497829af7801?cache_buster=1738774325\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">addiction<\/a>.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>When CBD binds to the receptor, however, it acts more like a dimmer switch, turning up or down the function of the protein.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>The researchers have discovered the locations on this protein molecule where CBD binds, meaning future research could &#8220;turn down&#8221; or minimize the side effects of THC use.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>&#8220;Our primary objective is to harness the beneficial effects of THC while mitigating its undesirable side effects,&#8221; said <strong>Pankaj Pandey<\/strong>, a research scientist in the center.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>This research could help scientists develop a synthetic CBD that can alter receptor behavior more efficiently even than CBD, said <strong>Robert Laprairie<\/strong>, associate professor at the University of Saskatchewan and co-author of the study.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>&#8220;When people talk about cannabis, they tend to focus on or think of it just as a drug, as the plant,&#8221; Laprairie said. &#8220;But we have a treasure chest of drug possibilities here and what we&#8217;re trying to do is pick out specific, very focused effects and refine those.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>&#8220;We&#8217;re trying to pull out the benefits and leave the harms behind.&#8221;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>One example of new research that is made possible by the recent findings is that of <strong>William Neal,<\/strong> a postdoctoral researcher at the Ole Miss center. Neal&#8217;s upcoming research hopes to determine if CBD use would affect opioids like morphine in the body.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>&#8220;In the event that CBD binds to an opioid receptor, you could have negative interplay with opiate drugs like morphine,&#8221; Neal said. &#8220;If you&#8217;re getting pain relief from opiates, and if CBD negatively interferes with the opioid receptor, it&#8217;s going to frustrate people who are prescribed opiates.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>&#8220;As a result, CBD will reduce efficacy of opiates and could enhance the drug abuse liabilities.&#8221;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Neal&#8217;s research into the interaction of CBD and opioids is only one of many avenues that are opened due to this research, Chittiboyina said.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>&#8220;That&#8217;s what I mean when I say this is a new horizon for cannabinoids research,&#8221; Chittiboyina said. &#8220;Often, to mitigate pain, patients combine opiates with cannabis, kratom, and other substances. Is this approach beneficial or detrimental?&#8221;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>More research is needed to confirm the team&#8217;s findings before they finalize their results.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>&#8220;But if we can pinpoint how CBD interacts with multiple targets on molecular level, we will be in a stronger scientific position to develop solutions that are relevant to public health,&#8221; he said.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>This material is based on work supported by the National Institute of General Medical Sciences grant no. P30GM122733, the National Science Foundation XSEDE Bridges allocation no. CHE190092 and Mississippi State-sponsored National Center for Cannabis Research and Education.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large\"><a href=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.thelocalvoice.net\/oxford\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/02\/Research-Team-scaled.jpg?ssl=1\"><img data-recalc-dims=\"1\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"640\" height=\"427\" src=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.thelocalvoice.net\/oxford\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/02\/Research-Team-1024x683.jpg?resize=640%2C427&#038;ssl=1\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-146903\" srcset=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.thelocalvoice.net\/oxford\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/02\/Research-Team-scaled.jpg?resize=1024%2C683&amp;ssl=1 1024w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.thelocalvoice.net\/oxford\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/02\/Research-Team-scaled.jpg?resize=300%2C200&amp;ssl=1 300w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.thelocalvoice.net\/oxford\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/02\/Research-Team-scaled.jpg?resize=768%2C512&amp;ssl=1 768w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.thelocalvoice.net\/oxford\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/02\/Research-Team-scaled.jpg?resize=1536%2C1024&amp;ssl=1 1536w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.thelocalvoice.net\/oxford\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/02\/Research-Team-scaled.jpg?resize=2048%2C1365&amp;ssl=1 2048w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.thelocalvoice.net\/oxford\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/02\/Research-Team-scaled.jpg?w=1280 1280w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.thelocalvoice.net\/oxford\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/02\/Research-Team-scaled.jpg?w=1920 1920w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 640px) 100vw, 640px\" \/><\/a><figcaption class=\"wp-element-caption\">William Neal (left), postdoctoral researcher at the National Center for Natural Products Research; Amar Chittiboyina, the center&#8217;s associate director; and Pankaj Pandey, a research scientist in the center, gather outside Faser Hall, home of the University of Mississippi School of Pharmacy. Photo by Clara Turnage\/University Marketing and Communications<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-full\"><a href=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.thelocalvoice.net\/oxford\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/06\/TheLocalVoiceLigature-25web.jpg\"><img data-recalc-dims=\"1\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"25\" height=\"16\" src=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.thelocalvoice.net\/oxford\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/06\/TheLocalVoiceLigature-25web.jpg?resize=25%2C16\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-14544\"\/><\/a><\/figure>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Ole Miss project reveals how CBD could help ease chronic pain, anxiety, mood disorders By Clara Turnage University<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":123462,"featured_media":146901,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"jetpack_post_was_ever_published":false,"_jetpack_newsletter_access":"","_jetpack_dont_email_post_to_subs":false,"_jetpack_newsletter_tier_id":0,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paywalled_content":false,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paid_content":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[25263],"tags":[20191,5,31206,7067,4,31207,31208,655],"class_list":["post-146900","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-university-news","tag-cbd","tag-mississippi","tag-national-center-for-natural-products-esearch","tag-ole-miss","tag-oxford","tag-pankaj-pandey","tag-robert-laprairie","tag-university-of-mississippi"],"jetpack_featured_media_url":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.thelocalvoice.net\/oxford\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/02\/Cannabis-1-scaled.jpg?fit=2560%2C1703&ssl=1","jetpack_sharing_enabled":true,"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.thelocalvoice.net\/oxford\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/146900","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.thelocalvoice.net\/oxford\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.thelocalvoice.net\/oxford\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.thelocalvoice.net\/oxford\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/123462"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.thelocalvoice.net\/oxford\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=146900"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/www.thelocalvoice.net\/oxford\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/146900\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":146904,"href":"https:\/\/www.thelocalvoice.net\/oxford\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/146900\/revisions\/146904"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.thelocalvoice.net\/oxford\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/146901"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.thelocalvoice.net\/oxford\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=146900"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.thelocalvoice.net\/oxford\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=146900"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.thelocalvoice.net\/oxford\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=146900"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}