{"id":127634,"date":"2023-03-30T07:49:00","date_gmt":"2023-03-30T12:49:00","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.thelocalvoice.net\/oxford\/?p=127634"},"modified":"2023-03-29T21:29:13","modified_gmt":"2023-03-30T02:29:13","slug":"book-review-by-conor-hultman-speculations-by-alfred-jarry","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.thelocalvoice.net\/oxford\/book-review-by-conor-hultman-speculations-by-alfred-jarry\/","title":{"rendered":"Book Review by Conor Hultman: &#8220;Speculations&#8221; by Alfred Jarry"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><em>Speculations<\/em><br>by Alfred Jarry (translated by R.J. Dent)<br>Black Scat Books ($15.95)<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Alfred Jarry<\/strong>, the French symbolist writer, founder of &#8220;pataphysics&#8221; (the absurd study of that which is beyond metaphysics), and influence for every weird artist from the Dada on down, has seen an embarrassingly low amount of translations in proportion to his historical significance and contemporary relevance. One might have the good luck to run into a copy of his most famous work, the play <em><strong>Ubu Roi<\/strong><\/em>, at a bookstore, but most likely not. <strong>R.J. Dent <\/strong>has done a great service for anyone with a sick and slanted sense of humor, in bringing into English <em><strong>Sp\u00e9culations<\/strong><\/em>, a collection of Jarry\u2019s \u201cessays\u201d on imaginary scenarios and antisensical observations.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image alignright size-full\"><a href=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.thelocalvoice.net\/oxford\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/03\/speculations.jpg\"><img data-recalc-dims=\"1\" fetchpriority=\"high\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"640\" height=\"988\" src=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.thelocalvoice.net\/oxford\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/03\/speculations.jpg?resize=640%2C988\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-127635\" srcset=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.thelocalvoice.net\/oxford\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/03\/speculations.jpg?w=648&amp;ssl=1 648w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.thelocalvoice.net\/oxford\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/03\/speculations.jpg?resize=194%2C300&amp;ssl=1 194w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 640px) 100vw, 640px\" \/><\/a><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p>Why Jarry reads so fresh today is much due to his perverse and unreal conception of what\u2019s funny. The essay \u201cCannibalism\u201d starts:\u00a0&#8220;This much-neglected branch of anthropology, anthropophagy, known more\u00a0generally as cannibalism, is not dying out; cannibalism is not dead.&#8221;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Is \u201cmuch-neglected\u201d meaning in study, or in practice? \u201cKnown more generally\u201d!&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u201cAnthropophagy\u201d! The hilarious, ironically-mournful note, \u201ccannibalism is not dead\u201d! Not to dissect a joke (or dissect a dissection, in this case), but I mean only to give a taste of the strange, alien tone Jarry uses across this book to derange the reader out of their comfortable stance toward the commonplace.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Dent is as much or more responsible for achieving this alien effect in translation. It\u2019s hard to imagine these flesh-splitting, perception-altering lines not having originated in English; \u201cThe fashion is for kidnappings\u201d; \u201cvirtuous philanthropists have organized the large-scale milking of white women\u201d; \u201cThere are virtuous celibates who abstain and use the \u2018moral restraint\u2019 of Malthus, which is available from all the good tyre makers,\u201d for a few glittering examples. The English used carries off all the bizarre unreality of Jarry\u2019s idiom without recourse to erudition nor archaisms. We have here \u201cspeculations\u201d about the bus as quarry for hunters and trappers, biological studies of drowned drunks as aquatic specimens, and the Crucifixion reimagined as a bicycle race between Jesus and Pontius Pilate. Jarry ranges over war, sex, cities, industry, all the crude obsessions of modernity, and strains them through a dream logic. Dent captures this logic in a language perfectly clear, admirable for writing that aims at nothing so less as clarity.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>There\u2019s a story that Jarry carried a loaded revolver around with him (said revolver Picasso obtained after his death, and took it with him on night walks around Paris). A woman living near Jarry complained to him about the danger of his gun-toting to her children. To which Jarry said, \u201cIf that should ever happen, ma-da-me, we should ourselves be happy to get new ones with you.\u201d If you can appreciate as demented a sentiment as that, you can have a hundred more reading <em>Speculations<\/em>, in a delightful translation from R. J. Dent, available at <a href=\"http:\/\/blackscatbooks.com\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">blackscatbooks.com<\/a>.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-full\"><a href=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.thelocalvoice.net\/oxford\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/06\/TheLocalVoiceLigature-25web.jpg\"><img data-recalc-dims=\"1\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"25\" height=\"16\" src=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.thelocalvoice.net\/oxford\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/06\/TheLocalVoiceLigature-25web.jpg?resize=25%2C16\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-14544\"\/><\/a><\/figure>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Speculationsby Alfred Jarry (translated by R.J. Dent)Black Scat Books ($15.95) Alfred Jarry, the French symbolist writer, founder of<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":123467,"featured_media":117396,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"jetpack_post_was_ever_published":false,"_jetpack_newsletter_access":"","_jetpack_dont_email_post_to_subs":false,"_jetpack_newsletter_tier_id":0,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paywalled_content":false,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paid_content":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[20522],"tags":[24841,24842,6480,20523,24844,24840,24843],"class_list":["post-127634","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-book-reviews","tag-alfred-jarry","tag-black-scat-books","tag-book-review","tag-conor-hultman","tag-rj-dent","tag-speculations","tag-uburoi"],"jetpack_featured_media_url":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.thelocalvoice.net\/oxford\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/02\/2022-02-03-Book-Reviews.jpg?fit=620%2C349&ssl=1","jetpack_sharing_enabled":true,"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.thelocalvoice.net\/oxford\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/127634","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.thelocalvoice.net\/oxford\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.thelocalvoice.net\/oxford\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.thelocalvoice.net\/oxford\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/123467"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.thelocalvoice.net\/oxford\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=127634"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.thelocalvoice.net\/oxford\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/127634\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.thelocalvoice.net\/oxford\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/117396"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.thelocalvoice.net\/oxford\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=127634"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.thelocalvoice.net\/oxford\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=127634"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.thelocalvoice.net\/oxford\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=127634"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}